Mu rwego rwubwubatsi nubwubatsi, gushiraho urukuta rwumwenda bigira uruhare runini mugushinga inyubako zishimishije kandi zikora. Nyamara, inzira yo gushiraho ibirahuri byikirahure kurukuta rwinyuma yamye ari umurimo utoroshye kandi utwara igihe. Aho niho havuka udushya twinshi mubikorwa byubwubatsi - pneumatic vacuum ikirahure.
Ibi bikoresho bigezweho byahinduye uburyo urukuta rwumwenda rushyirwaho, bituma inzira yose ikora neza, umutekano kandi nta kibazo. Pneumatic vacuum ibirahuri byateguwe mugukora no guterura imbaho nini yikirahure, cyane cyane mubikorwa byo hanze.
Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zikoranabuhanga ni ubushobozi bwo gufata neza no guterura ibirahuri biremereye, kugabanya ibyago byimpanuka no kwangirika. Uburyo bwa gakondo bwo kwishyiriraho ibirahuri bukubiyemo imirimo y'amaboko no gukoresha jigs cyangwa crane, bishobora kuba akazi kandi bikaba byangiza umutekano. Ibinyuranye na byo, ibikoresho byo guterura ibirahuri bya pneumatike bikoresha ibikombe byo guswera vacuum, byamamajwe cyane hejuru yikirahure, bigatuma bifata neza kandi bikarinda kunyerera mugihe cyo guterura no kuyishyiraho. Ntabwo aribyo byemeza umutekano wabakozi gusa, binagabanya amahirwe yo kwangiza ibirahuri bihenze.
Byongeye kandi, kuzamura pneumatike vacuum ibirahuri byashizweho kugirango bihindurwe kandi byoroshye. Irashobora gukoreshwa hamwe nubwoko bwose bwibirahure, harimo ibirahuri bigoramye cyangwa bidasanzwe. Uku guhuza n'imihindagurikire ituma iba igikoresho ntagereranywa kububatsi nitsinda ryubwubatsi rikora ku nyubako n’inyubako bigoye, kuko bivanaho gukenera uburyo bwinshi bwo guterura no koroshya inzira yo kwishyiriraho.
Imikorere yibikoresho ni ikindi kintu kigaragara. Ntabwo sisitemu yo guterura vacuum gusa ibika umwanya, inagabanya imbaraga zisabwa mugushiraho ibirahure. Kuzamura ibirahuri bya pneumatike birashobora guterura icyarimwe ibirahuri icyarimwe, byihutisha gahunda yo kwishyiriraho kandi bigatuma imishinga yubwubatsi irangira mugihe gito. Nkigisubizo, abubatsi barashobora kubahiriza igihe ntarengwa cyumushinga, mugihe abubatsi nabateza imbere bashobora kugabanya amafaranga yumurimo no kongera umusaruro muri rusange.
Mubyongeyeho, ibi bikoresho bitezimbere cyane neza nuburyo bwo kwishyiriraho ibirahure. Ibikombe byokunywa Vacuum byemeza ko bifunze neza, bigabanya ibyago byo kudahuza cyangwa gushiraho nabi ibirahuri. Ubu busobanuro burakomeye, cyane cyane mubikorwa byo hanze, kubera ko ikirere cyifashe no guhura n’ibidukikije bikabije bishobora kugira ingaruka ku kuramba no kuba inyubako.
Hamwe nibyiza byinshi, ibikoresho byo kuzamura ibirahuri bya pneumatike bigenda byamamara mubikorwa byubwubatsi. Abubatsi, abubatsi nabateza imbere bamenye ubushobozi bwikoranabuhanga bukomeye bwo koroshya inzira yo kwishyiriraho mugihe umutekano wabakozi nubuziranenge bwumushinga.
Hamwe n’ubwiyongere bukabije bw’inyubako zirambye kandi zikoresha ingufu, biteganijwe ko imikoreshereze y’urukuta rwikirahure mu mishinga y’ubwubatsi iziyongera. Kubwibyo, uburyo bwiza bwo kwinjizamo ibirahure buba ingirakamaro. Ibikoresho byo kuzamura ibirahuri bya pneumatike ni uguhindura umukino mu nganda, utanga ibisubizo byujuje ibyifuzo byubwubatsi bugezweho nubwubatsi.
Muri make, kwinjiza ibikoresho byo guterura ibirahuri bya pneumatike byahinduye uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho inkuta zo hanze. Ifata neza, iterura kandi igashyira neza ibirahuri, bigatuma inzira yose itekana, byihuse kandi neza. Mugihe inganda zubwubatsi zikomeje gutera imbere, ubwo buhanga bushya buzahinduka igikoresho cyingirakamaro kububatsi n'abubatsi, bizamura ubwiza n'imikorere yinyubako kwisi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-01-2023